TY - JOUR ID - Švihlová2016108 T1 - Determination of pressure data from velocity data with a view toward its application in cardiovascular mechanics. Part 1. Theoretical considerations A1 - Švihlová, Helena A1 - Hron, Jaroslav A1 - Málek, Josef A1 - Rajagopal, K. R. A1 - Rajagopal, K. JA - International Journal of Engineering Science Y1 - 2016 VL - 105 SP - 108 EP - 127 SN - 0020-7225 UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020722515001858 M2 - doi: 10.1016/j.ijengsci.2015.11.002 KW - Blood vessel N2 - Abstract The non-invasive determination of the pressure (mean normal stress) in a flowing fluid has ramifications in a variety of important problems: the flow of blood in blood vessels, flows taking place in inaccessible locations in complex internal geometries that occur in mechanical systems, etc. In this paper we discuss a rigorous new mathematical procedure for the determination of the pressure (mean normal stress) field, from data for the velocity field that can be obtained through imaging procedures such as 4D magnetic resonance imaging or echocardiography. We then use the procedure to demonstrate its efficacy by considering flows in an idealized geometry with a symmetric and asymmetric obstruction. We delineate the superiority of the method with regard to the methods that are currently in place. In Part 2 of this two part paper, we study the loss of pressure and the dissipation that occurs due to the flow of blood across a diseased valve (the pressure loss being an important indicator of the extent of the valvular disease) as well as the flow taking place in a realistic cerebral aneurysm. M1 - Preprint project = NCMM M1 - Preprint year = 2016 M1 - Preprint number = 14 M1 - Preprint ID = NCMM/2016/14 ER -